Three women, Anna, Penelope and Roshel went on a shopping spree. 70% of Anna's spending was equal to
16 of Penelope's spending. Roshel's spending was 25% more than Penelope's. If Penelope spent another $1722, she would spend the same amount of money as Roshel.
- Find the ratio of Anna's spending to Penelope's to Roshel's.
- How much did Anna spend?
Anna |
Penelope |
Roshel |
5x4 |
21x4 |
|
|
4x21 |
5x21 |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Anna's spending is equal to
16 of Penelope's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Anna's spending =
16 of Penelope's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
1x76x7 of Penelope's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
742 of Penelope's spending
Anna : Penelope
10 : 42
5 : 21
Roshel's spending in percent when compared to Penelope's
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
Penelope : Roshel
100 : 125
4 : 5
Penelope's spending is the repeated identity. Make Penelope's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 4 is 84.
Anna : Penelope : Roshel
20 : 84 : 105
(b)
|
Anna |
Penelope |
Roshel |
Before |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
Change |
|
+ 21 u |
|
After |
20 u |
105 u |
105 u |
Additional amount that Penelope would have to spend to be the same as Roshel
= 105 u - 84 u
= 21 u
21 u = 1722
1 u = 1722 ÷ 21 = 82
Amount that Anna spent
= 20 u
= 20 x 82
= $1640
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 84 : 105; (b) $1640