Three women, Erika, Vanessa and Shiyun went on a shopping spree. 70% of Erika's spending was equal to
16 of Vanessa's spending. Shiyun's spending was 70% less than Vanessa's. If Vanessa spent $11172 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Shiyun.
- Find the ratio of Erika's spending to Vanessa's to Shiyun's.
- How much did Shiyun spend?
Erika |
Vanessa |
Shiyun |
5x10 |
21x10 |
|
|
10x21 |
3x21 |
50 u |
210 u |
63 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Erika's spending is equal to
16 of Vanessa's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Erika's spending =
16 of Vanessa's spending
710 of Erika's spending =
1x76x7 of Vanessa's spending
710 of Erika's spending =
742 of Vanessa's spending
Erika : Vanessa
10 : 42
5 : 21
Shiyun's spending in percent when compared to Vanessa's
= 100% - 70%
= 30%
Vanessa : Shiyun
100 : 30
10 : 3
Vanessa's spending is the repeated identity. Make Vanessa's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 10 is 210.
Erika : Vanessa : Shiyun
50 : 210 : 63
(b)
|
Erika |
Vanessa |
Shiyun |
Before |
50 u |
210 u |
63 u |
Change |
|
- 147 u |
|
After |
50 u |
63 u |
63 u |
Additional amount that Vanessa would have to spend less to be the same as Shiyun
= 210 u - 63 u
= 147 u
147 u = 11172
1 u = 11172 ÷ 147 = 76
Amount that Shiyun spent
= 63 u
= 63 x 76
= $4788
Answer(s): (a) 50 : 210 : 63; (b) $4788