Three women, Winnie, Linda and Natalie went on a shopping spree. 70% of Winnie's spending was equal to
15 of Linda's spending. Natalie's spending was 80% less than Linda's. If Linda spent $1680 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Natalie.
- Find the ratio of Winnie's spending to Linda's to Natalie's.
- How much did Natalie spend?
Winnie |
Linda |
Natalie |
2x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
1x7 |
10 u |
35 u |
7 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Winnie's spending is equal to
15 of Linda's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Winnie's spending =
15 of Linda's spending
710 of Winnie's spending =
1x75x7 of Linda's spending
710 of Winnie's spending =
735 of Linda's spending
Winnie : Linda
10 : 35
2 : 7
Natalie's spending in percent when compared to Linda's
= 100% - 80%
= 20%
Linda : Natalie
100 : 20
5 : 1
Linda's spending is the repeated identity. Make Linda's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Winnie : Linda : Natalie
10 : 35 : 7
(b)
|
Winnie |
Linda |
Natalie |
Before |
10 u |
35 u |
7 u |
Change |
|
- 28 u |
|
After |
10 u |
7 u |
7 u |
Additional amount that Linda would have to spend less to be the same as Natalie
= 35 u - 7 u
= 28 u
28 u = 1680
1 u = 1680 ÷ 28 = 60
Amount that Natalie spent
= 7 u
= 7 x 60
= $420
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 35 : 7; (b) $420