Three women, Pamela, Nora and Yoko went on a shopping spree. 90% of Pamela's spending was equal to
16 of Nora's spending. Yoko's spending was 70% less than Nora's. If Nora spent $19467 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Yoko.
- Find the ratio of Pamela's spending to Nora's to Yoko's.
- How much did Yoko spend?
Pamela |
Nora |
Yoko |
5x10 |
27x10 |
|
|
10x27 |
3x27 |
50 u |
270 u |
81 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Pamela's spending is equal to
16 of Nora's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Pamela's spending =
16 of Nora's spending
910 of Pamela's spending =
1x96x9 of Nora's spending
910 of Pamela's spending =
954 of Nora's spending
Pamela : Nora
10 : 54
5 : 27
Yoko's spending in percent when compared to Nora's
= 100% - 70%
= 30%
Nora : Yoko
100 : 30
10 : 3
Nora's spending is the repeated identity. Make Nora's spending the same. LCM of 27 and 10 is 270.
Pamela : Nora : Yoko
50 : 270 : 81
(b)
|
Pamela |
Nora |
Yoko |
Before |
50 u |
270 u |
81 u |
Change |
|
- 189 u |
|
After |
50 u |
81 u |
81 u |
Additional amount that Nora would have to spend less to be the same as Yoko
= 270 u - 81 u
= 189 u
189 u = 19467
1 u = 19467 ÷ 189 = 103
Amount that Yoko spent
= 81 u
= 81 x 103
= $8343
Answer(s): (a) 50 : 270 : 81; (b) $8343