Three women, Anna, Marion and Kimberly went on a shopping spree. 70% of Anna's spending was equal to
16 of Marion's spending. Kimberly's spending was 60% less than Marion's. If Marion spent $7056 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Kimberly.
- Find the ratio of Anna's spending to Marion's to Kimberly's.
- How much did Kimberly spend?
Anna |
Marion |
Kimberly |
5x5 |
21x5 |
|
|
5x21 |
2x21 |
25 u |
105 u |
42 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Anna's spending is equal to
16 of Marion's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Anna's spending =
16 of Marion's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
1x76x7 of Marion's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
742 of Marion's spending
Anna : Marion
10 : 42
5 : 21
Kimberly's spending in percent when compared to Marion's
= 100% - 60%
= 40%
Marion : Kimberly
100 : 40
5 : 2
Marion's spending is the repeated identity. Make Marion's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 5 is 105.
Anna : Marion : Kimberly
25 : 105 : 42
(b)
|
Anna |
Marion |
Kimberly |
Before |
25 u |
105 u |
42 u |
Change |
|
- 63 u |
|
After |
25 u |
42 u |
42 u |
Additional amount that Marion would have to spend less to be the same as Kimberly
= 105 u - 42 u
= 63 u
63 u = 7056
1 u = 7056 ÷ 63 = 112
Amount that Kimberly spent
= 42 u
= 42 x 112
= $4704
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 105 : 42; (b) $4704