Three women, Anna, Shannon and Dana went on a shopping spree. 70% of Anna's spending was equal to
16 of Shannon's spending. Dana's spending was 25% less than Shannon's. If Shannon spent $714 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Dana.
- Find the ratio of Anna's spending to Shannon's to Dana's.
- How much did Dana spend?
Anna |
Shannon |
Dana |
5x4 |
21x4 |
|
|
4x21 |
3x21 |
20 u |
84 u |
63 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Anna's spending is equal to
16 of Shannon's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Anna's spending =
16 of Shannon's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
1x76x7 of Shannon's spending
710 of Anna's spending =
742 of Shannon's spending
Anna : Shannon
10 : 42
5 : 21
Dana's spending in percent when compared to Shannon's
= 100% - 25%
= 75%
Shannon : Dana
100 : 75
4 : 3
Shannon's spending is the repeated identity. Make Shannon's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 4 is 84.
Anna : Shannon : Dana
20 : 84 : 63
(b)
|
Anna |
Shannon |
Dana |
Before |
20 u |
84 u |
63 u |
Change |
|
- 21 u |
|
After |
20 u |
63 u |
63 u |
Additional amount that Shannon would have to spend less to be the same as Dana
= 84 u - 63 u
= 21 u
21 u = 714
1 u = 714 ÷ 21 = 34
Amount that Dana spent
= 63 u
= 63 x 34
= $2142
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 84 : 63; (b) $2142