Three women, Nicole, Kathy and Vanessa went on a shopping spree. 30% of Nicole's spending was equal to
16 of Kathy's spending. Vanessa's spending was 50% more than Kathy's. If Kathy spent another $873, she would spend the same amount of money as Vanessa.
- Find the ratio of Nicole's spending to Kathy's to Vanessa's.
- How much did Nicole spend?
Nicole |
Kathy |
Vanessa |
5x2 |
9x2 |
|
|
2x9 |
3x9 |
10 u |
18 u |
27 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Nicole's spending is equal to
16 of Kathy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Nicole's spending =
16 of Kathy's spending
310 of Nicole's spending =
1x36x3 of Kathy's spending
310 of Nicole's spending =
318 of Kathy's spending
Nicole : Kathy
10 : 18
5 : 9
Vanessa's spending in percent when compared to Kathy's
= 100% + 50%
= 150%
Kathy : Vanessa
100 : 150
2 : 3
Kathy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Kathy's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 2 is 18.
Nicole : Kathy : Vanessa
10 : 18 : 27
(b)
|
Nicole |
Kathy |
Vanessa |
Before |
10 u |
18 u |
27 u |
Change |
|
+ 9 u |
|
After |
10 u |
27 u |
27 u |
Additional amount that Kathy would have to spend to be the same as Vanessa
= 27 u - 18 u
= 9 u
9 u = 873
1 u = 873 ÷ 9 = 97
Amount that Nicole spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 97
= $970
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 18 : 27; (b) $970