Three women, Jean, Tammy and Natalie went on a shopping spree. 70% of Jean's spending was equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Natalie's spending was 40% less than Tammy's. If Tammy spent $462 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Natalie.
- Find the ratio of Jean's spending to Tammy's to Natalie's.
- How much did Natalie spend?
Jean |
Tammy |
Natalie |
5x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
3x7 |
25 u |
35 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Jean's spending is equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Jean's spending =
12 of Tammy's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
1x72x7 of Tammy's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
714 of Tammy's spending
Jean : Tammy
10 : 14
5 : 7
Natalie's spending in percent when compared to Tammy's
= 100% - 40%
= 60%
Tammy : Natalie
100 : 60
5 : 3
Tammy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tammy's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Jean : Tammy : Natalie
25 : 35 : 21
(b)
|
Jean |
Tammy |
Natalie |
Before |
25 u |
35 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
- 14 u |
|
After |
25 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Tammy would have to spend less to be the same as Natalie
= 35 u - 21 u
= 14 u
14 u = 462
1 u = 462 ÷ 14 = 33
Amount that Natalie spent
= 21 u
= 21 x 33
= $693
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 35 : 21; (b) $693