Three women, Xuan, Tammy and Eva went on a shopping spree. 70% of Xuan's spending was equal to
16 of Tammy's spending. Eva's spending was 25% more than Tammy's. If Tammy spent another $1449, she would spend the same amount of money as Eva.
- Find the ratio of Xuan's spending to Tammy's to Eva's.
- How much did Xuan spend?
Xuan |
Tammy |
Eva |
5x4 |
21x4 |
|
|
4x21 |
5x21 |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Xuan's spending is equal to
16 of Tammy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Xuan's spending =
16 of Tammy's spending
710 of Xuan's spending =
1x76x7 of Tammy's spending
710 of Xuan's spending =
742 of Tammy's spending
Xuan : Tammy
10 : 42
5 : 21
Eva's spending in percent when compared to Tammy's
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
Tammy : Eva
100 : 125
4 : 5
Tammy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tammy's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 4 is 84.
Xuan : Tammy : Eva
20 : 84 : 105
(b)
|
Xuan |
Tammy |
Eva |
Before |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
Change |
|
+ 21 u |
|
After |
20 u |
105 u |
105 u |
Additional amount that Tammy would have to spend to be the same as Eva
= 105 u - 84 u
= 21 u
21 u = 1449
1 u = 1449 ÷ 21 = 69
Amount that Xuan spent
= 20 u
= 20 x 69
= $1380
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 84 : 105; (b) $1380