Three women, Ivory, Hazel and Yen went on a shopping spree. 70% of Ivory's spending was equal to
15 of Hazel's spending. Yen's spending was 60% less than Hazel's. If Hazel spent $1008 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Yen.
- Find the ratio of Ivory's spending to Hazel's to Yen's.
- How much did Yen spend?
Ivory |
Hazel |
Yen |
2x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
2x7 |
10 u |
35 u |
14 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Ivory's spending is equal to
15 of Hazel's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Ivory's spending =
15 of Hazel's spending
710 of Ivory's spending =
1x75x7 of Hazel's spending
710 of Ivory's spending =
735 of Hazel's spending
Ivory : Hazel
10 : 35
2 : 7
Yen's spending in percent when compared to Hazel's
= 100% - 60%
= 40%
Hazel : Yen
100 : 40
5 : 2
Hazel's spending is the repeated identity. Make Hazel's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Ivory : Hazel : Yen
10 : 35 : 14
(b)
|
Ivory |
Hazel |
Yen |
Before |
10 u |
35 u |
14 u |
Change |
|
- 21 u |
|
After |
10 u |
14 u |
14 u |
Additional amount that Hazel would have to spend less to be the same as Yen
= 35 u - 14 u
= 21 u
21 u = 1008
1 u = 1008 ÷ 21 = 48
Amount that Yen spent
= 14 u
= 14 x 48
= $672
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 35 : 14; (b) $672