Three women, Kimberly, Kylie and Emma went on a shopping spree. 90% of Kimberly's spending was equal to
16 of Kylie's spending. Emma's spending was 25% more than Kylie's. If Kylie spent another $1701, she would spend the same amount of money as Emma.
- Find the ratio of Kimberly's spending to Kylie's to Emma's.
- How much did Kimberly spend?
Kimberly |
Kylie |
Emma |
5x4 |
27x4 |
|
|
4x27 |
5x27 |
20 u |
108 u |
135 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Kimberly's spending is equal to
16 of Kylie's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Kimberly's spending =
16 of Kylie's spending
910 of Kimberly's spending =
1x96x9 of Kylie's spending
910 of Kimberly's spending =
954 of Kylie's spending
Kimberly : Kylie
10 : 54
5 : 27
Emma's spending in percent when compared to Kylie's
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
Kylie : Emma
100 : 125
4 : 5
Kylie's spending is the repeated identity. Make Kylie's spending the same. LCM of 27 and 4 is 108.
Kimberly : Kylie : Emma
20 : 108 : 135
(b)
|
Kimberly |
Kylie |
Emma |
Before |
20 u |
108 u |
135 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
20 u |
135 u |
135 u |
Additional amount that Kylie would have to spend to be the same as Emma
= 135 u - 108 u
= 27 u
27 u = 1701
1 u = 1701 ÷ 27 = 63
Amount that Kimberly spent
= 20 u
= 20 x 63
= $1260
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 108 : 135; (b) $1260