Three women, Sarah, Ivory and Zara went on a shopping spree. 70% of Sarah's spending was equal to
12 of Ivory's spending. Zara's spending was 60% more than Ivory's. If Ivory spent another $756, she would spend the same amount of money as Zara.
- Find the ratio of Sarah's spending to Ivory's to Zara's.
- How much did Sarah spend?
Sarah |
Ivory |
Zara |
5x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
8x7 |
25 u |
35 u |
56 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Sarah's spending is equal to
12 of Ivory's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Sarah's spending =
12 of Ivory's spending
710 of Sarah's spending =
1x72x7 of Ivory's spending
710 of Sarah's spending =
714 of Ivory's spending
Sarah : Ivory
10 : 14
5 : 7
Zara's spending in percent when compared to Ivory's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Ivory : Zara
100 : 160
5 : 8
Ivory's spending is the repeated identity. Make Ivory's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Sarah : Ivory : Zara
25 : 35 : 56
(b)
|
Sarah |
Ivory |
Zara |
Before |
25 u |
35 u |
56 u |
Change |
|
+ 21 u |
|
After |
25 u |
56 u |
56 u |
Additional amount that Ivory would have to spend to be the same as Zara
= 56 u - 35 u
= 21 u
21 u = 756
1 u = 756 ÷ 21 = 36
Amount that Sarah spent
= 25 u
= 25 x 36
= $900
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 35 : 56; (b) $900