Three women, Jean, Barbara and Elyse went on a shopping spree. 70% of Jean's spending was equal to
15 of Barbara's spending. Elyse's spending was 50% more than Barbara's. If Barbara spent another $700, she would spend the same amount of money as Elyse.
- Find the ratio of Jean's spending to Barbara's to Elyse's.
- How much did Jean spend?
Jean |
Barbara |
Elyse |
2x2 |
7x2 |
|
|
2x7 |
3x7 |
4 u |
14 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Jean's spending is equal to
15 of Barbara's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Jean's spending =
15 of Barbara's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
1x75x7 of Barbara's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
735 of Barbara's spending
Jean : Barbara
10 : 35
2 : 7
Elyse's spending in percent when compared to Barbara's
= 100% + 50%
= 150%
Barbara : Elyse
100 : 150
2 : 3
Barbara's spending is the repeated identity. Make Barbara's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 2 is 14.
Jean : Barbara : Elyse
4 : 14 : 21
(b)
|
Jean |
Barbara |
Elyse |
Before |
4 u |
14 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
+ 7 u |
|
After |
4 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Barbara would have to spend to be the same as Elyse
= 21 u - 14 u
= 7 u
7 u = 700
1 u = 700 ÷ 7 = 100
Amount that Jean spent
= 4 u
= 4 x 100
= $400
Answer(s): (a) 4 : 14 : 21; (b) $400