Three women, Jen, Tina and Tiffany went on a shopping spree. 30% of Jen's spending was equal to
12 of Tina's spending. Tiffany's spending was 70% less than Tina's. If Tina spent $1092 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Tiffany.
- Find the ratio of Jen's spending to Tina's to Tiffany's.
- How much did Tiffany spend?
Jen |
Tina |
Tiffany |
5x10 |
3x10 |
|
|
10x3 |
3x3 |
50 u |
30 u |
9 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Jen's spending is equal to
12 of Tina's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Jen's spending =
12 of Tina's spending
310 of Jen's spending =
1x32x3 of Tina's spending
310 of Jen's spending =
36 of Tina's spending
Jen : Tina
10 : 6
5 : 3
Tiffany's spending in percent when compared to Tina's
= 100% - 70%
= 30%
Tina : Tiffany
100 : 30
10 : 3
Tina's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tina's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 10 is 30.
Jen : Tina : Tiffany
50 : 30 : 9
(b)
|
Jen |
Tina |
Tiffany |
Before |
50 u |
30 u |
9 u |
Change |
|
- 21 u |
|
After |
50 u |
9 u |
9 u |
Additional amount that Tina would have to spend less to be the same as Tiffany
= 30 u - 9 u
= 21 u
21 u = 1092
1 u = 1092 ÷ 21 = 52
Amount that Tiffany spent
= 9 u
= 9 x 52
= $468
Answer(s): (a) 50 : 30 : 9; (b) $468