Three women, Jane, Diana and Pamela went on a shopping spree. 90% of Jane's spending was equal to
15 of Diana's spending. Pamela's spending was 60% more than Diana's. If Diana spent another $1836, she would spend the same amount of money as Pamela.
- Find the ratio of Jane's spending to Diana's to Pamela's.
- How much did Jane spend?
Jane |
Diana |
Pamela |
2x5 |
9x5 |
|
|
5x9 |
8x9 |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Jane's spending is equal to
15 of Diana's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Jane's spending =
15 of Diana's spending
910 of Jane's spending =
1x95x9 of Diana's spending
910 of Jane's spending =
945 of Diana's spending
Jane : Diana
10 : 45
2 : 9
Pamela's spending in percent when compared to Diana's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Diana : Pamela
100 : 160
5 : 8
Diana's spending is the repeated identity. Make Diana's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 5 is 45.
Jane : Diana : Pamela
10 : 45 : 72
(b)
|
Jane |
Diana |
Pamela |
Before |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
10 u |
72 u |
72 u |
Additional amount that Diana would have to spend to be the same as Pamela
= 72 u - 45 u
= 27 u
27 u = 1836
1 u = 1836 ÷ 27 = 68
Amount that Jane spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 68
= $680
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 45 : 72; (b) $680