Three women, Tiffany, Xandra and Nicole went on a shopping spree. 30% of Tiffany's spending was equal to
12 of Xandra's spending. Nicole's spending was 60% more than Xandra's. If Xandra spent another $522, she would spend the same amount of money as Nicole.
- Find the ratio of Tiffany's spending to Xandra's to Nicole's.
- How much did Tiffany spend?
Tiffany |
Xandra |
Nicole |
5x5 |
3x5 |
|
|
5x3 |
8x3 |
25 u |
15 u |
24 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Tiffany's spending is equal to
12 of Xandra's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Tiffany's spending =
12 of Xandra's spending
310 of Tiffany's spending =
1x32x3 of Xandra's spending
310 of Tiffany's spending =
36 of Xandra's spending
Tiffany : Xandra
10 : 6
5 : 3
Nicole's spending in percent when compared to Xandra's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Xandra : Nicole
100 : 160
5 : 8
Xandra's spending is the repeated identity. Make Xandra's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
Tiffany : Xandra : Nicole
25 : 15 : 24
(b)
|
Tiffany |
Xandra |
Nicole |
Before |
25 u |
15 u |
24 u |
Change |
|
+ 9 u |
|
After |
25 u |
24 u |
24 u |
Additional amount that Xandra would have to spend to be the same as Nicole
= 24 u - 15 u
= 9 u
9 u = 522
1 u = 522 ÷ 9 = 58
Amount that Tiffany spent
= 25 u
= 25 x 58
= $1450
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 15 : 24; (b) $1450