Three women, Xylia, Jane and Kimberly went on a shopping spree. 90% of Xylia's spending was equal to
12 of Jane's spending. Kimberly's spending was 60% less than Jane's. If Jane spent $2133 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Kimberly.
- Find the ratio of Xylia's spending to Jane's to Kimberly's.
- How much did Kimberly spend?
Xylia |
Jane |
Kimberly |
5x5 |
9x5 |
|
|
5x9 |
2x9 |
25 u |
45 u |
18 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Xylia's spending is equal to
12 of Jane's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Xylia's spending =
12 of Jane's spending
910 of Xylia's spending =
1x92x9 of Jane's spending
910 of Xylia's spending =
918 of Jane's spending
Xylia : Jane
10 : 18
5 : 9
Kimberly's spending in percent when compared to Jane's
= 100% - 60%
= 40%
Jane : Kimberly
100 : 40
5 : 2
Jane's spending is the repeated identity. Make Jane's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 5 is 45.
Xylia : Jane : Kimberly
25 : 45 : 18
(b)
|
Xylia |
Jane |
Kimberly |
Before |
25 u |
45 u |
18 u |
Change |
|
- 27 u |
|
After |
25 u |
18 u |
18 u |
Additional amount that Jane would have to spend less to be the same as Kimberly
= 45 u - 18 u
= 27 u
27 u = 2133
1 u = 2133 ÷ 27 = 79
Amount that Kimberly spent
= 18 u
= 18 x 79
= $1422
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 45 : 18; (b) $1422