Three women, Gabby, Hazel and Dana went on a shopping spree. 90% of Gabby's spending was equal to
15 of Hazel's spending. Dana's spending was 60% more than Hazel's. If Hazel spent another $1836, she would spend the same amount of money as Dana.
- Find the ratio of Gabby's spending to Hazel's to Dana's.
- How much did Gabby spend?
Gabby |
Hazel |
Dana |
2x5 |
9x5 |
|
|
5x9 |
8x9 |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Gabby's spending is equal to
15 of Hazel's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Gabby's spending =
15 of Hazel's spending
910 of Gabby's spending =
1x95x9 of Hazel's spending
910 of Gabby's spending =
945 of Hazel's spending
Gabby : Hazel
10 : 45
2 : 9
Dana's spending in percent when compared to Hazel's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Hazel : Dana
100 : 160
5 : 8
Hazel's spending is the repeated identity. Make Hazel's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 5 is 45.
Gabby : Hazel : Dana
10 : 45 : 72
(b)
|
Gabby |
Hazel |
Dana |
Before |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
10 u |
72 u |
72 u |
Additional amount that Hazel would have to spend to be the same as Dana
= 72 u - 45 u
= 27 u
27 u = 1836
1 u = 1836 ÷ 27 = 68
Amount that Gabby spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 68
= $680
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 45 : 72; (b) $680