Three women, Joelle, Gem and Kylie went on a shopping spree. 70% of Joelle's spending was equal to
12 of Gem's spending. Kylie's spending was 50% more than Gem's. If Gem spent another $210, she would spend the same amount of money as Kylie.
- Find the ratio of Joelle's spending to Gem's to Kylie's.
- How much did Joelle spend?
Joelle |
Gem |
Kylie |
5x2 |
7x2 |
|
|
2x7 |
3x7 |
10 u |
14 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Joelle's spending is equal to
12 of Gem's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Joelle's spending =
12 of Gem's spending
710 of Joelle's spending =
1x72x7 of Gem's spending
710 of Joelle's spending =
714 of Gem's spending
Joelle : Gem
10 : 14
5 : 7
Kylie's spending in percent when compared to Gem's
= 100% + 50%
= 150%
Gem : Kylie
100 : 150
2 : 3
Gem's spending is the repeated identity. Make Gem's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 2 is 14.
Joelle : Gem : Kylie
10 : 14 : 21
(b)
|
Joelle |
Gem |
Kylie |
Before |
10 u |
14 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
+ 7 u |
|
After |
10 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Gem would have to spend to be the same as Kylie
= 21 u - 14 u
= 7 u
7 u = 210
1 u = 210 ÷ 7 = 30
Amount that Joelle spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 30
= $300
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 14 : 21; (b) $300