Three women, Tina, Cindy and Pamela went on a shopping spree. 70% of Tina's spending was equal to
12 of Cindy's spending. Pamela's spending was 25% less than Cindy's. If Cindy spent $525 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Pamela.
- Find the ratio of Tina's spending to Cindy's to Pamela's.
- How much did Pamela spend?
Tina |
Cindy |
Pamela |
5x4 |
7x4 |
|
|
4x7 |
3x7 |
20 u |
28 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Tina's spending is equal to
12 of Cindy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Tina's spending =
12 of Cindy's spending
710 of Tina's spending =
1x72x7 of Cindy's spending
710 of Tina's spending =
714 of Cindy's spending
Tina : Cindy
10 : 14
5 : 7
Pamela's spending in percent when compared to Cindy's
= 100% - 25%
= 75%
Cindy : Pamela
100 : 75
4 : 3
Cindy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Cindy's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 4 is 28.
Tina : Cindy : Pamela
20 : 28 : 21
(b)
|
Tina |
Cindy |
Pamela |
Before |
20 u |
28 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
- 7 u |
|
After |
20 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Cindy would have to spend less to be the same as Pamela
= 28 u - 21 u
= 7 u
7 u = 525
1 u = 525 ÷ 7 = 75
Amount that Pamela spent
= 21 u
= 21 x 75
= $1575
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 28 : 21; (b) $1575