Three women, Xandra, Shannon and Gillian went on a shopping spree. 30% of Xandra's spending was equal to
15 of Shannon's spending. Gillian's spending was 40% more than Shannon's. If Shannon spent another $624, she would spend the same amount of money as Gillian.
- Find the ratio of Xandra's spending to Shannon's to Gillian's.
- How much did Xandra spend?
Xandra |
Shannon |
Gillian |
2x5 |
3x5 |
|
|
5x3 |
7x3 |
10 u |
15 u |
21 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Xandra's spending is equal to
15 of Shannon's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Xandra's spending =
15 of Shannon's spending
310 of Xandra's spending =
1x35x3 of Shannon's spending
310 of Xandra's spending =
315 of Shannon's spending
Xandra : Shannon
10 : 15
2 : 3
Gillian's spending in percent when compared to Shannon's
= 100% + 40%
= 140%
Shannon : Gillian
100 : 140
5 : 7
Shannon's spending is the repeated identity. Make Shannon's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
Xandra : Shannon : Gillian
10 : 15 : 21
(b)
|
Xandra |
Shannon |
Gillian |
Before |
10 u |
15 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
+ 6 u |
|
After |
10 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Shannon would have to spend to be the same as Gillian
= 21 u - 15 u
= 6 u
6 u = 624
1 u = 624 ÷ 6 = 104
Amount that Xandra spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 104
= $1040
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 15 : 21; (b) $1040