Three women, Barbara, Nicole and Zara went on a shopping spree. 90% of Barbara's spending was equal to
15 of Nicole's spending. Zara's spending was 60% more than Nicole's. If Nicole spent another $2673, she would spend the same amount of money as Zara.
- Find the ratio of Barbara's spending to Nicole's to Zara's.
- How much did Barbara spend?
Barbara |
Nicole |
Zara |
2x5 |
9x5 |
|
|
5x9 |
8x9 |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Barbara's spending is equal to
15 of Nicole's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Barbara's spending =
15 of Nicole's spending
910 of Barbara's spending =
1x95x9 of Nicole's spending
910 of Barbara's spending =
945 of Nicole's spending
Barbara : Nicole
10 : 45
2 : 9
Zara's spending in percent when compared to Nicole's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Nicole : Zara
100 : 160
5 : 8
Nicole's spending is the repeated identity. Make Nicole's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 5 is 45.
Barbara : Nicole : Zara
10 : 45 : 72
(b)
|
Barbara |
Nicole |
Zara |
Before |
10 u |
45 u |
72 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
10 u |
72 u |
72 u |
Additional amount that Nicole would have to spend to be the same as Zara
= 72 u - 45 u
= 27 u
27 u = 2673
1 u = 2673 ÷ 27 = 99
Amount that Barbara spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 99
= $990
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 45 : 72; (b) $990