Daniel, Perry and Harry had a total of 35 stickers. The ratio of Perry's stickers to Harry's stickers was 2 : 7 at first. Daniel and Perry each gave away
12 of their stickers. Given that the three boys had 28 stickers left, how many stickers did Daniel have in the end?
|
Daniel |
Perry |
Harry |
Total |
Comparing Perry and Harry at first |
|
2 u |
7 u |
|
Before |
2 p |
2x1 = 2 u |
7 u |
35 |
Change |
- 1 p |
-1x1 = - 1 u |
|
- 7 |
After |
1 p |
1x1 = 1 u |
7 u |
28 |
Total number of stickers that Daniel and Perry gave away
= 35 - 28
= 7
The number of stickers that Perry had at first is repeated. Make the number of stickers that Perry had at first the same. LCM of 2 and 2 is 2.
1 p + 1 u = 35 - 28
1 p + 1 u = 7
1 p = 7 - 1 u --- (1)
1 p + 1 u + 7 u = 28
1 p + 8 u = 28
1 p = 28 - 8 u --- (2)
(1) = (2)
7 - 1 u = 28 - 8 u
8 u - 1 u = 28 - 7
8 u - 1 u = 21
7 u = 21
1 u = 21 ÷ 7 = 3
Substitute 1 u = 3 into (1).
1 p = 7 - 1 u
1 p = 7 - 1 x 3
1 p = 7 - 3
1 p = 4
Number of stickers that Daniel had in the end
= 1 p
= 4
Answer(s): 4