Pierre, Andy and Henry had a total of 84 stickers. The ratio of Andy's stickers to Henry's stickers was 8 : 7 at first. Pierre and Andy each gave away
12 of their stickers. Given that the three boys had 56 stickers left, how many stickers did Pierre have at first?
|
Pierre |
Andy |
Henry |
Total |
Comparing Andy and Henry at first |
|
8 u |
7 u |
|
Before |
2 p |
2x4 = 8 u |
7 u |
84 |
Change |
- 1 p |
-1x4 = - 4 u |
|
- 28 |
After |
1 p |
1x4 = 4 u |
7 u |
56 |
Total number of stickers that Pierre and Andy gave away
= 84 - 56
= 28
The number of stickers that Andy had at first is repeated. Make the number of stickers that Andy had at first the same. LCM of 8 and 2 is 8.
1 p + 4 u = 84 - 56
1 p + 4 u = 28
1 p = 28 - 4 u --- (1)
1 p + 4 u + 7 u = 56
1 p + 11 u = 56
1 p = 56 - 11 u --- (2)
(1) = (2)
28 - 4 u = 56 - 11 u
11 u - 4 u = 56 - 28
11 u - 4 u = 28
7 u = 28
1 u = 28 ÷ 7 = 4
Substitute 1 u = 4 into (1).
1 p = 28 - 4 u
1 p = 28 - 4 x 4
1 p = 28 - 16
1 p = 12
Number of stickers that Pierre had at first
= 2 p
= 2 x 12
= 24
Answer(s): 24