Albert, Vincent and Cody had a total of 205 cards. The ratio of Vincent's cards to Cody's cards was 8 : 9 at first. Albert and Vincent each gave away
12 of their cards. Given that the three boys had 152 cards left, how many cards did Albert have in the end?
|
Albert |
Vincent |
Cody |
Total |
Comparing Vincent and Cody at first |
|
8 u |
9 u |
|
Before |
2 p |
2x4 = 8 u |
9 u |
205 |
Change |
- 1 p |
-1x4 = - 4 u |
|
- 53 |
After |
1 p |
1x4 = 4 u |
9 u |
152 |
Total number of cards that Albert and Vincent gave away
= 205 - 152
= 53
The number of cards that Vincent had at first is repeated. Make the number of cards that Vincent had at first the same. LCM of 8 and 2 is 8.
1 p + 4 u = 205 - 152
1 p + 4 u = 53
1 p = 53 - 4 u --- (1)
1 p + 4 u + 9 u = 152
1 p + 13 u = 152
1 p = 152 - 13 u --- (2)
(1) = (2)
53 - 4 u = 152 - 13 u
13 u - 4 u = 152 - 53
13 u - 4 u = 99
9 u = 99
1 u = 99 ÷ 9 = 11
Substitute 1 u = 11 into (1).
1 p = 53 - 4 u
1 p = 53 - 4 x 11
1 p = 53 - 44
1 p = 9
Number of cards that Albert had in the end
= 1 p
= 9
Answer(s): 9