Tina spent $72 on some lemons, pomegranates and chikoos in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 1. The number of lemons was
34 the number of pomegranates. The ratio of the number of chikoos to the number of pomegranates was 5 : 3. The lemons were sold at 2 for a dollar.
- How many fruits did she buy altogether?
- How much did each pomegranate cost?
Amount spent |
Lemons |
Pomegranates |
Chikoos |
Total |
3 u |
4 u |
1 u |
8 u |
Total amount spent on fruits
= 3 u + 4 u + 1 u
= 8 u
8 u = 72
1 u = 72 ÷ 8 = 9
Amount that Tina spent on lemons
= 3 u
= 3 x 9
= $27
Total number of lemons that Tina bought
= 27 x 2
= 54
Number of fruits bought |
Lemons |
Pomegranates |
Chikoos |
3x3 |
4x3 |
|
|
3x4 |
5x4 |
9 p |
12 p |
20 p |
The number of pomegranates bought is repeated. Make the number of pomegranates the same. LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
9 p = 54
1 p = 54 ÷ 9 = 6
Total number of fruits that Tina bought
= 9 p + 12 p + 20 p
= 41 p
= 41 x 6
= 246
(b)
Total number of pomegranates that Tina bought
= 12 p
= 12 x 6
= 72
Total amount that Tina paid for the pomegranates
= 4 u
= 4 x 9
= $36
Price of each pomegranate
= 36 ÷ 72
= $0.50
Answer(s): (a) 246; (b) $0.50