Kathy spent $54 on some mangosteens, pomegranates and chikoos in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. The number of mangosteens was
23 the number of pomegranates. The ratio of the number of chikoos to the number of pomegranates was 3 : 2. The mangosteens were sold at 2 for a dollar.
- How many fruits did she buy altogether?
- How much did each pomegranate cost?
Amount spent |
Mangosteens |
Pomegranates |
Chikoos |
Total |
4 u |
3 u |
2 u |
9 u |
Total amount spent on fruits
= 4 u + 3 u + 2 u
= 9 u
9 u = 54
1 u = 54 ÷ 9 = 6
Amount that Kathy spent on mangosteens
= 4 u
= 4 x 6
= $24
Total number of mangosteens that Kathy bought
= 24 x 2
= 48
Number of fruits bought |
Mangosteens |
Pomegranates |
Chikoos |
2x2 |
3x2 |
|
|
2x3 |
3x3 |
4 p |
6 p |
9 p |
The number of pomegranates bought is repeated. Make the number of pomegranates the same. LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
4 p = 48
1 p = 48 ÷ 4 = 12
Total number of fruits that Kathy bought
= 4 p + 6 p + 9 p
= 19 p
= 19 x 12
= 228
(b)
Total number of pomegranates that Kathy bought
= 6 p
= 6 x 12
= 72
Total amount that Kathy paid for the pomegranates
= 3 u
= 3 x 6
= $18
Price of each pomegranate
= 18 ÷ 72
= $0.25
Answer(s): (a) 228; (b) $0.25