Raeann spent $18 on some persimmons, chikoos and pears in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. The number of persimmons was
13 the number of chikoos. The ratio of the number of pears to the number of chikoos was 6 : 5. The persimmons were sold at 5 for a dollar.
- How many fruits did she buy altogether?
- How much did each chikoo cost?
Amount spent |
Persimmons |
Chikoos |
Pears |
Total |
4 u |
3 u |
2 u |
9 u |
Total amount spent on fruits
= 4 u + 3 u + 2 u
= 9 u
9 u = 18
1 u = 18 ÷ 9 = 2
Amount that Raeann spent on persimmons
= 4 u
= 4 x 2
= $8
Total number of persimmons that Raeann bought
= 8 x 5
= 40
Number of fruits bought |
Persimmons |
Chikoos |
Pears |
1x5 |
3x5 |
|
|
5x3 |
6x3 |
5 p |
15 p |
18 p |
The number of chikoos bought is repeated. Make the number of chikoos the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
5 p = 40
1 p = 40 ÷ 5 = 8
Total number of fruits that Raeann bought
= 5 p + 15 p + 18 p
= 38 p
= 38 x 8
= 304
(b)
Total number of chikoos that Raeann bought
= 15 p
= 15 x 8
= 120
Total amount that Raeann paid for the chikoos
= 3 u
= 3 x 2
= $6
Price of each chikoo
= 6 ÷ 120
= $0.05
Answer(s): (a) 304; (b) $0.05