Min spent $48 on some apples, pears and pomegranates in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 1. The number of apples was
12 the number of pears. The ratio of the number of pomegranates to the number of pears was 4 : 3. The apples were sold at 3 for a dollar.
- How many fruits did she buy altogether?
- How much did each pear cost?
Amount spent |
Apples |
Pears |
Pomegranates |
Total |
2 u |
3 u |
1 u |
6 u |
Total amount spent on fruits
= 2 u + 3 u + 1 u
= 6 u
6 u = 48
1 u = 48 ÷ 6 = 8
Amount that Min spent on apples
= 2 u
= 2 x 8
= $16
Total number of apples that Min bought
= 16 x 3
= 48
Number of fruits bought |
Apples |
Pears |
Pomegranates |
1x3 |
2x3 |
|
|
3x2 |
4x2 |
3 p |
6 p |
8 p |
The number of pears bought is repeated. Make the number of pears the same. LCM of 3 and 2 is 6.
3 p = 48
1 p = 48 ÷ 3 = 16
Total number of fruits that Min bought
= 3 p + 6 p + 8 p
= 17 p
= 17 x 16
= 272
(b)
Total number of pears that Min bought
= 6 p
= 6 x 16
= 96
Total amount that Min paid for the pears
= 3 u
= 3 x 8
= $24
Price of each pear
= 24 ÷ 96
= $0.25
Answer(s): (a) 272; (b) $0.25