Zara spent $70 on some persimmons, passion fruits and starfruits in the ratio of 6 : 3 : 1. The number of persimmons was
25 the number of passion fruits. The ratio of the number of starfruits to the number of passion fruits was 5 : 3. The persimmons were sold at 2 for a dollar.
- How many fruits did she buy altogether?
- How much did each passion fruit cost?
Amount spent |
Persimmons |
Passion Fruits |
Starfruits |
Total |
6 u |
3 u |
1 u |
10 u |
Total amount spent on fruits
= 6 u + 3 u + 1 u
= 10 u
10 u = 70
1 u = 70 ÷ 10 = 7
Amount that Zara spent on persimmons
= 6 u
= 6 x 7
= $42
Total number of persimmons that Zara bought
= 42 x 2
= 84
Number of fruits bought |
Persimmons |
Passion Fruits |
Starfruits |
2x3 |
5x3 |
|
|
3x5 |
5x5 |
6 p |
15 p |
25 p |
The number of passion fruits bought is repeated. Make the number of passion fruits the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
6 p = 84
1 p = 84 ÷ 6 = 14
Total number of fruits that Zara bought
= 6 p + 15 p + 25 p
= 46 p
= 46 x 14
= 644
(b)
Total number of passion fruits that Zara bought
= 15 p
= 15 x 14
= 210
Total amount that Zara paid for the passion fruits
= 3 u
= 3 x 7
= $21
Price of each passion fruit
= 21 ÷ 210
= $0.10
Answer(s): (a) 644; (b) $0.10