Min, Yoko, Roshel and Marion went to buy a souvenir for their auntie. They shared the cost equally among themselves. However, Marion forgot to bring her money. So, the other 3 girls paid for the souvenir first. Roshel paid
511 of the amount Min and Yoko paid. Yoko paid $10 more than Min. The next day, Marion returned $8 to Roshel and some money to Min and Yoko. How much did Marion return to
- Min?
- Yoko?
|
Min |
Yoko |
Roshel |
Marion |
Total |
Comparing the amounts 3 girls paid first |
11 u
|
5 u
|
|
16 u
|
Comparing the amounts 2 girls paid first |
1 p
|
1 p + 10
|
|
|
|
Amounts that each girl paid for Marion first |
- ? |
- ? |
- 8
|
+ 8 + ? |
|
Comparing the amounts each girl should pay |
1x4 = 4 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
4x4 = 16 u |
(a)
The total amount that the 4 girls paid is repeated. Make the total amount the same. LCM of 4 and 16 is 16.
Extra amount that Roshel paid
= 5 u - 4 u
= 1 u
1 u = 8
Total amount that Min and Yoko paid at first
= 11 u
= 11 x 8
= $88
1 p + 1 p + 10 = 88
2 p = 88 - 10
2 p = 78
1 p = 78 ÷ 2 = 39
Amount that Marion needed to pay Min
= 1 p - 4 u
= 39 - 4 x 8
= 39 - 32
= $7
(b)
Amount that Marion needed to pay Yoko
= (1 p + 10) - 4 u
= (39 + 10) - 4 x 8
= 49 - 32
= $17
Answer(s): (a) $7; (b) $17