Opal and Tommy collect beads and buttons. Tommy has 55 less beads than buttons. Tommy has 4 times the number of beads Opal has, and Opal has 20% more buttons than Tommy. After Opal gives Tommy all of her beads and Tommy gives Opal 60% of his buttons, Tommy has 29 more beads than buttons. Find the number of buttons Opal has at first.
Opal |
Tommy |
Buttons |
Beads |
Buttons |
Beads |
4.8 u + 66 |
1 u |
4 u + 55 |
4 u |
+ 2.4 u + 33 |
- 1 u |
- 2.4 u - 33 |
+ 1 u |
7.2 u + 99 |
0 |
1.6 u + 22 |
5 u |
100%+ 20% = 120%
120% x 4 u
=
120100 x 4 u
= 4.8 u
120% x 55
=
120100 x 55
= 66
60% x 4 u
=
60100 x 4 u
= 2.4 u
60% x 55
=
60100 x 55
= 33
If another 29 buttons are given to Tommy, he will have equal number of buttons and beads in the end.
5 u = 1.6 u + 22 + 29
5 u - 1.6 u = 51
3.4 u = 51
1 u = 51 ÷ 3.4 = 15
Number of buttons that Opal has at first
= 4.8 u + 66
= 4.8 x 15 + 66
= 72 + 66
= 138
Answer(s): 138