Kimberly and Peter collect pens and buttons. Peter has 40 less pens than buttons. Peter has 3 times the number of pens Kimberly has, and Kimberly has 40% more buttons than Peter. After Kimberly gives Peter all of her pens and Peter gives Kimberly 70% of his buttons, Peter has 19 more pens than buttons. Find the number of buttons Kimberly has at first.
Kimberly |
Peter |
Buttons |
Pens |
Buttons |
Pens |
4.2 u + 56 |
1 u |
3 u + 40 |
3 u |
+ 2.1 u + 28 |
- 1 u |
- 2.1 u - 28 |
+ 1 u |
6.3 u + 84 |
0 |
0.9 u + 12 |
4 u |
100%+ 40% = 140%
140% x 3 u
=
140100 x 3 u
= 4.2 u
140% x 40
=
140100 x 40
= 56
70% x 3 u
=
70100 x 3 u
= 2.1 u
70% x 40
=
70100 x 40
= 28
If another 19 buttons are given to Peter, he will have equal number of buttons and pens in the end.
4 u = 0.9 u + 12 + 19
4 u - 0.9 u = 31
3.1 u = 31
1 u = 31 ÷ 3.1 = 10
Number of buttons that Kimberly has at first
= 4.2 u + 56
= 4.2 x 10 + 56
= 42 + 56
= 98
Answer(s): 98