Barbara and Ethan collect stickers and pencils. Ethan has 60 less stickers than pencils. Ethan has 3 times the number of stickers Barbara has, and Barbara has 40% more pencils than Ethan. After Barbara gives Ethan all of her stickers and Ethan gives Barbara 70% of his pencils, Ethan has 13 less pencils than stickers. Find the number of pencils Barbara has at first.
Barbara |
Ethan |
Pencils |
Stickers |
Pencils |
Stickers |
4.2 u + 84 |
1 u |
3 u + 60 |
3 u |
+ 2.1 u + 42 |
- 1 u |
- 2.1 u - 42 |
+ 1 u |
6.3 u + 126 |
0 |
0.9 u + 18 |
4 u |
100%+ 40% = 140%
140% x 3 u
=
140100 x 3 u
= 4.2 u
140% x 60
=
140100 x 60
= 84
70% x 3 u
=
70100 x 3 u
= 2.1 u
70% x 60
=
70100 x 60
= 42
If another 13 pencils are given to Ethan, he will have equal number of pencils and stickers in the end.
4 u = 0.9 u + 18 + 13
4 u - 0.9 u = 31
3.1 u = 31
1 u = 31 ÷ 3.1 = 10
Number of pencils that Barbara has at first
= 4.2 u + 84
= 4.2 x 10 + 84
= 42 + 84
= 126
Answer(s): 126