Rachel and John collect cards and marbles. John has 100 more marbles than cards. John has 5 times the number of cards Rachel has, and Rachel has 30% more marbles than John. After Rachel gives John all of her cards and John gives Rachel 70% of his marbles, John has 51 more cards than marbles. Find the number of marbles Rachel has at first.
Rachel |
John |
Marbles |
Cards |
Marbles |
Cards |
6.5 u + 130 |
1 u |
5 u + 100 |
5 u |
+ 3.5 u + 70 |
- 1 u |
- 3.5 u - 70 |
+ 1 u |
10 u + 200 |
0 |
1.5 u + 30 |
6 u |
100% + 30% = 130%
130% x 5 u
=
130100 x 5 u
= 6.5 u
130% x 100
=
130100 x 100
= 130
70% x 5 u
=
70100 x 5 u
= 3.5 u
70% x 100
=
70100 x 100
= 70
If another 51 marbles are given to John, he will have equal number of marbles and cards in the end.
6 u = 1.5 u + 30 + 51
6 u - 1.5 u = 81
4.5 u = 81
1 u = 81 ÷ 4.5 = 18
Number of marbles that Rachel has at first
= 6.5 u + 130
= 6.5 x 18 + 130
= 117 + 130
= 247
Answer(s): 247