The ratio of the number of cookies in Container J to the number of cookies in Container K was 7 : 3. 10% of the cookies in Container J and 0.9 of those in Container K were vanilla. After transferring the cookies between the 2 boxes, the number of chocolate cookies in both boxes are the same. Likewise, the number of vanilla cookies in both boxes are the same. If a total of 288 cookies were moved, how many more cookies were there in Container J than Container K at first?
Container J |
Container K |
7 u |
3 u |
Vanilla |
Chocolate |
Vanilla |
Chocolate |
0.7 u |
6.3 u |
2.7 u |
0.3 u |
+ 1 u |
- 3 u |
- 1 u |
+ 3 u |
1.7 u |
3.3 u |
1.7 u |
3.3 u |
Number of vanilla cookies in Container J
= 10% x 7 u
=
10100 x 7 u
= 0.7 u
Number of chocolate cookies in Container J
= 7 u - 0.7 u
= 6.3 u
Number of vanilla cookies in Container K
= 0.9 x 3 u
= 2.7 u
Number of chocolate cookies in Container K
= 3 u - 2.7 u
= 0.3 u
Number of vanilla cookies in each box in the end
= (0.7 u + 2.7 u) ÷ 2
= 3.4 u ÷ 2
= 1.7 u
Number of chocolate cookies in each box in the end
= (6.3 u + 0.3 u) ÷ 2
= 6.6 u ÷ 2
= 3.3 u
Number of cookies moved
= 1 u + 3 u
= 4 u
4 u = 288
1 u = 288 ÷ 4 = 72
Number of more cookies in Container J than Container K at first
= 7 u - 3 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 72
= 288
Answer(s): 288