The ratio of the number of cupcakes in Container G to the number of cupcakes in Container H was 9 : 5. 20% of the cupcakes in Container G and 0.8 of those in Container H were vanilla. After transferring the cupcakes between the 2 boxes, the number of strawberry cupcakes in both boxes are the same. Likewise, the number of vanilla cupcakes in both boxes are the same. If a total of 294 cupcakes were moved, how many more cupcakes were there in Container G than Container H at first?
Container G |
Container H |
9 u |
5 u |
Vanilla |
Strawberry |
Vanilla |
Strawberry |
1.8 u |
7.2 u |
4 u |
1 u |
+ 1.1 u |
- 3.1 u |
- 1.1 u |
+ 3.1 u |
2.9 u |
4.1 u |
2.9 u |
4.1 u |
Number of vanilla cupcakes in Container G
= 20% x 9 u
=
20100 x 9 u
= 1.8 u
Number of strawberry cupcakes in Container G
= 9 u - 1.8 u
= 7.2 u
Number of vanilla cupcakes in Container H
= 0.8 x 5 u
= 4 u
Number of strawberry cupcakes in Container H
= 5 u - 4 u
= 1 u
Number of vanilla cupcakes in each box in the end
= (1.8 u + 4 u) ÷ 2
= 5.8 u ÷ 2
= 2.9 u
Number of strawberry cupcakes in each box in the end
= (7.2 u + 1 u) ÷ 2
= 8.2 u ÷ 2
= 4.1 u
Number of cupcakes moved
= 1.1 u + 3.1 u
= 4.2 u
4.2 u = 294
1 u = 294 ÷ 4.2 = 70
Number of more cupcakes in Container G than Container H at first
= 9 u - 5 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 70
= 280
Answer(s): 280