The ratio of the number of tarts in Container R to the number of tarts in Container S was 9 : 5. 20% of the tarts in Container R and 0.6 of those in Container S were strawberry. After transferring the tarts between the 2 containers, the number of mocha tarts in both containers are the same. Likewise, the number of strawberry tarts in both containers are the same. If a total of 192 tarts were moved, how many more tarts were there in Container R than Container S at first?
Container R |
Container S |
9 u |
5 u |
Strawberry |
Mocha |
Strawberry |
Mocha |
1.8 u |
7.2 u |
3 u |
2 u |
+ 0.6 u |
- 2.6 u |
- 0.6 u |
+ 2.6 u |
2.4 u |
4.6 u |
2.4 u |
4.6 u |
Number of strawberry tarts in Container R
= 20% x 9 u
=
20100 x 9 u
= 1.8 u
Number of mocha tarts in Container R
= 9 u - 1.8 u
= 7.2 u
Number of strawberry tarts in Container S
= 0.6 x 5 u
= 3 u
Number of mocha tarts in Container S
= 5 u - 3 u
= 2 u
Number of strawberry tarts in each container in the end
= (1.8 u + 3 u) ÷ 2
= 4.8 u ÷ 2
= 2.4 u
Number of mocha tarts in each container in the end
= (7.2 u + 2 u) ÷ 2
= 9.2 u ÷ 2
= 4.6 u
Number of tarts moved
= 0.6 u + 2.6 u
= 3.2 u
3.2 u = 192
1 u = 192 ÷ 3.2 = 60
Number of more tarts in Container R than Container S at first
= 9 u - 5 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 60
= 240
Answer(s): 240