Tiffany had some yellow stickers and purple stickers in 2 packets. In Packet F, the ratio of the number of yellow stickers to purple stickers was 8 : 5. In Packet G, the number of yellow stickers was 2 times the number of purple stickers. Tiffany transferred
35 of the purple stickers from Packet F to Packet G. The number of stickers in Packet F became 80 and the ratio of the number of yellow stickers to purple stickers in Packet G became 6 : 7.
- How many purple stickers were transferred from Packet F to Packet G?
- What was the number of stickers in Packet G after the transfer?
|
Packet F |
Packet G |
|
Yellow |
Purple |
Yellow |
Purple |
Comparing yellow stickers and purple stickers at first |
8 u |
5 u |
2x3 = 6 p |
1x3 = 3 p |
Before |
|
5 u |
|
|
Change |
|
- 3 u |
|
+ 3 u |
After |
|
2 u |
|
|
Comparing yellow stickers and purple stickers in the end |
8 u |
2 u |
6 p |
7 p |
(a)
Total number of stickers in the end for Packet F
= 8 u + 2 u
= 10 u
10 u = 80
1 u = 80 ÷ 10 = 8
Number of purple stickers that were transferred from Packet F to Packet G
= 3 u
= 3 x 8
= 24
(b)
The number of yellow stickers in Packet G remains unchanged. Make the number of yellow stickers in Packet G the same. LCM of 2 and 6 is 6.
Increase in the number of purple stickers in Packet G
= 7 p - 3 p
= 4 p
4 p = 3 u
4 p = 24
1 p = 24 ÷ 4 = 6
Number of stickers in Packet G in the end
= 6 p + 7 p
= 13 p
= 13 x 6
= 78
Answer(s): (a) 24; (b) 78