Gabby spent $128 on some pens, notebooks and staplers. The number of pens she bought was
14 the number of notebooks. The number of staplers she bought was
15 the number of notebooks. The ratio of the amount of money she spent on the pens, notebooks and staplers was 7 : 6 : 3. The notebooks were sold at 5 for $6. Find the price of 1 pen.
Amount spent |
Pens |
Notebooks |
Staplers |
Total |
7 u |
6 u |
3 u |
$128 |
Total amount that Gabby spent on pens, notebooks and staplers
= 7 u + 6 u + 3 u
= 16 u
16 u = 128
1 u = 128 ÷ 16 = 8
Amount that Gabby spent on notebooks
= 6 u
= 6 x 8
= $48
Number of sets of notebooks of 5 bought
= 48 ÷ 6
= 8
Number of notebooks that Gabby bought
= 8 x 5
= 40
Number of items bought |
Pens |
Notebooks |
Staplers |
Total |
1x5 |
4x5 |
|
|
|
5x4 |
1x4 |
|
5 p |
20 p |
4 p |
29 p |
The number of notebooks bought is repeated. Make the number of notebooks bought is the same. LCM of 4 and 5 is 20.
Number of notebooks that Gabby bought = 20 p
20 p = 40
1 p = 40 ÷ 20 = 2
Number of pens that Gabby bought
= 5 p
= 5 x 2
= 10
Amount that Gabby spent on pens
= 7 u
= 7 x 8
= $56
Price of 1 pen
= 56 ÷ 10
= $5.60
Answer(s): $5.60