Kimberly spent $170 on some files, notebooks and pens. The number of files she bought was
12 the number of notebooks. The number of pens she bought was
25 the number of notebooks. The ratio of the amount of money she spent on the files, notebooks and pens was 6 : 8 : 3. The notebooks were sold at 5 for $5. Find the price of 1 file.
Amount spent |
Files |
Notebooks |
Pens |
Total |
6 u |
8 u |
3 u |
$170 |
Total amount that Kimberly spent on files, notebooks and pens
= 6 u + 8 u + 3 u
= 17 u
17 u = 170
1 u = 170 ÷ 17 = 10
Amount that Kimberly spent on notebooks
= 8 u
= 8 x 10
= $80
Number of sets of notebooks of 5 bought
= 80 ÷ 5
= 16
Number of notebooks that Kimberly bought
= 16 x 5
= 80
Number of items bought |
Files |
Notebooks |
Pens |
Total |
1x5 |
2x5 |
|
|
|
5x2 |
2x2 |
|
5 p |
10 p |
4 p |
19 p |
The number of notebooks bought is repeated. Make the number of notebooks bought is the same. LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
Number of notebooks that Kimberly bought = 10 p
10 p = 80
1 p = 80 ÷ 10 = 8
Number of files that Kimberly bought
= 5 p
= 5 x 8
= 40
Amount that Kimberly spent on files
= 6 u
= 6 x 10
= $60
Price of 1 file
= 60 ÷ 40
= $1.50
Answer(s): $1.50