Hazel spent $96 on some notebooks, files and pens. The number of notebooks she bought was
12 the number of files. The number of pens she bought was
35 the number of files. The ratio of the amount of money she spent on the notebooks, files and pens was 4 : 5 : 7. The files were sold at 4 for $6. Find the price of 1 notebook.
Amount spent |
Notebooks |
Files |
Pens |
Total |
4 u |
5 u |
7 u |
$96 |
Total amount that Hazel spent on notebooks, files and pens
= 4 u + 5 u + 7 u
= 16 u
16 u = 96
1 u = 96 ÷ 16 = 6
Amount that Hazel spent on files
= 5 u
= 5 x 6
= $30
Number of sets of files of 4 bought
= 30 ÷ 6
= 5
Number of files that Hazel bought
= 5 x 4
= 20
Number of items bought |
Notebooks |
Files |
Pens |
Total |
1x5 |
2x5 |
|
|
|
5x2 |
3x2 |
|
5 p |
10 p |
6 p |
21 p |
The number of files bought is repeated. Make the number of files bought is the same. LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
Number of files that Hazel bought = 10 p
10 p = 20
1 p = 20 ÷ 10 = 2
Number of notebooks that Hazel bought
= 5 p
= 5 x 2
= 10
Amount that Hazel spent on notebooks
= 4 u
= 4 x 6
= $24
Price of 1 notebook
= 24 ÷ 10
= $2.40
Answer(s): $2.40