Hazel spent $84 on some files, markers and pencils. The number of files she bought was
12 the number of markers. The number of pencils she bought was
15 the number of markers. The ratio of the amount of money she spent on the files, markers and pencils was 3 : 5 : 6. The markers were sold at 2 for $6. Find the price of 1 file.
Amount spent |
Files |
Markers |
Pencils |
Total |
3 u |
5 u |
6 u |
$84 |
Total amount that Hazel spent on files, markers and pencils
= 3 u + 5 u + 6 u
= 14 u
14 u = 84
1 u = 84 ÷ 14 = 6
Amount that Hazel spent on markers
= 5 u
= 5 x 6
= $30
Number of sets of markers of 2 bought
= 30 ÷ 6
= 5
Number of markers that Hazel bought
= 5 x 2
= 10
Number of items bought |
Files |
Markers |
Pencils |
Total |
1x5 |
2x5 |
|
|
|
5x2 |
1x2 |
|
5 p |
10 p |
2 p |
17 p |
The number of markers bought is repeated. Make the number of markers bought is the same. LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
Number of markers that Hazel bought = 10 p
10 p = 10
1 p = 10 ÷ 10 = 1
Number of files that Hazel bought
= 5 p
= 5 x 1
= 5
Amount that Hazel spent on files
= 3 u
= 3 x 6
= $18
Price of 1 file
= 18 ÷ 5
= $3.60
Answer(s): $3.60