Flynn had to collect some fruits from two shops and deliver some fruits to another shop. He collected from Shop L and the ratio of pears to pomegranates was 1 : 2. When he reached Shop M, he unloaded
78 of the pomegranates and some pears from his vehicle. The ratio of pears to pomegranates became 1 : 2. At Shop N, 48 pears and 28 pomegranates were collected and the number of pears to pomegranates became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his vehicle after visiting Shop N?
- How many pears were delivered to Shop M?
|
Location |
Pears |
Pomegranates |
Comparing pears and pomegranates at first |
Shop L |
1x8 = 8 u |
2x8 = 16 u |
Before 1 |
Shop L |
8 u |
8x2 = 16 u |
Change 1 |
Shop M |
- ? |
- 7x2 = - 14 u |
After 1 |
Shop N |
1 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
Before 2 |
Shop N |
1x1 = 1 u |
2x1 = 2 u |
Change 2 |
Shop N |
+ 48 |
+ 28 |
After 2 |
Shop N |
1 u + 48 |
2 u + 28 |
(a)
The number of pomegranates after unloading at Shop M is repeated. Make the number of pomegranates left after unloading at Shop M the same. LCM of 2 and 1 is 2.
The number of pomegranates collected at Shop L is repeated. Make the number of pomegranates collected at Shop L the same by multiplying 2 by 8.
The number of pears and pomegranates in the end is the same.
2 u + 28 = 1 u + 48
2 u - 1 u = 48 - 28
1 u = 20
Number of pears on his vehicle after collecting from Shop N
= 1 u + 48
= 1 x 20 + 48
= 20 + 48
= 68
Number of fruits on his vehicle after collecting from Shop N
= 2 x 68
= 136
(b)
Number of pears delivered to Shop M
= 8 u - 1 u
= 7 u
= 7 x 20
= 140
Answer(s): (a) 136; (b) 140