Daniel had to collect some fruits from two marts and deliver some fruits to another mart. He collected from Mart W and the ratio of pomegranates to pears was 3 : 4. When he reached Mart X, he unloaded
34 of the pears and some pomegranates from his van. The ratio of pomegranates to pears became 1 : 2. At Mart Y, 56 pomegranates and 50 pears were collected and the number of pomegranates to pears became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his van after visiting Mart Y?
- How many pomegranates were delivered to Mart X?
|
Location |
Pomegranates |
Pears |
Comparing pomegranates and pears at first |
Mart W |
3x2 = 6 u |
4x2 = 8 u |
Before 1 |
Mart W |
6 u |
4x2 = 8 u |
Change 1 |
Mart X |
- ? |
- 3x2 = - 6 u |
After 1 |
Mart Y |
1 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
Before 2 |
Mart Y |
1x1 = 1 u |
2x1 = 2 u |
Change 2 |
Mart Y |
+ 56 |
+ 50 |
After 2 |
Mart Y |
1 u + 56 |
2 u + 50 |
(a)
The number of pears after unloading at Mart X is repeated. Make the number of pears left after unloading at Mart X the same. LCM of 2 and 1 is 2.
The number of pears collected at Mart W is repeated. Make the number of pears collected at Mart W the same by multiplying 4 by 2.
The number of pomegranates and pears in the end is the same.
2 u + 50 = 1 u + 56
2 u - 1 u = 56 - 50
1 u = 6
Number of pomegranates on his van after collecting from Mart Y
= 1 u + 56
= 1 x 6 + 56
= 6 + 56
= 62
Number of fruits on his van after collecting from Mart Y
= 2 x 62
= 124
(b)
Number of pomegranates delivered to Mart X
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 6
= 30
Answer(s): (a) 124; (b) 30