Jack had to collect some fruits from two stalls and deliver some fruits to another stall. He collected from Stall P and the ratio of starfruits to persimmons was 1 : 3. When he reached Stall Q, he unloaded
56 of the persimmons and some starfruits from his lorry. The ratio of starfruits to persimmons became 2 : 3. At Stall R, 32 starfruits and 15 persimmons were collected and the number of starfruits to persimmons became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his lorry after visiting Stall R?
- How many starfruits were delivered to Stall Q?
|
Location |
Starfruits |
Persimmons |
Comparing starfruits and persimmons at first |
Stall P |
1x6 = 6 u |
3x6 = 18 u |
Before 1 |
Stall P |
6 u |
6x3 = 18 u |
Change 1 |
Stall Q |
- ? |
- 5x3 = - 15 u |
After 1 |
Stall R |
2 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before 2 |
Stall R |
2x1 = 2 u |
3x1 = 3 u |
Change 2 |
Stall R |
+ 32 |
+ 15 |
After 2 |
Stall R |
2 u + 32 |
3 u + 15 |
(a)
The number of persimmons after unloading at Stall Q is repeated. Make the number of persimmons left after unloading at Stall Q the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
The number of persimmons collected at Stall P is repeated. Make the number of persimmons collected at Stall P the same by multiplying 3 by 6.
The number of starfruits and persimmons in the end is the same.
3 u + 15 = 2 u + 32
3 u - 2 u = 32 - 15
1 u = 17
Number of starfruits on his lorry after collecting from Stall R
= 2 u + 32
= 2 x 17 + 32
= 34 + 32
= 66
Number of fruits on his lorry after collecting from Stall R
= 2 x 66
= 132
(b)
Number of starfruits delivered to Stall Q
= 6 u - 2 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 17
= 68
Answer(s): (a) 132; (b) 68