Cody had to collect some fruits from two stalls and deliver some fruits to another stall. He collected from Stall M and the ratio of apples to mangosteens was 1 : 3. When he reached Stall N, he unloaded
56 of the mangosteens and some apples from his lorry. The ratio of apples to mangosteens became 1 : 2. At Stall P, 47 apples and 45 mangosteens were collected and the number of apples to mangosteens became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his lorry after visiting Stall P?
- How many apples were delivered to Stall N?
|
Location |
Apples |
Mangosteens |
Comparing apples and mangosteens at first |
Stall M |
1x4 = 4 u |
3x4 = 12 u |
Before 1 |
Stall M |
4 u |
6x2 = 12 u |
Change 1 |
Stall N |
- ? |
- 5x2 = - 10 u |
After 1 |
Stall P |
1 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
Before 2 |
Stall P |
1x1 = 1 u |
2x1 = 2 u |
Change 2 |
Stall P |
+ 47 |
+ 45 |
After 2 |
Stall P |
1 u + 47 |
2 u + 45 |
(a)
The number of mangosteens after unloading at Stall N is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens left after unloading at Stall N the same. LCM of 2 and 1 is 2.
The number of mangosteens collected at Stall M is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens collected at Stall M the same by multiplying 3 by 4.
The number of apples and mangosteens in the end is the same.
2 u + 45 = 1 u + 47
2 u - 1 u = 47 - 45
1 u = 2
Number of apples on his lorry after collecting from Stall P
= 1 u + 47
= 1 x 2 + 47
= 2 + 47
= 49
Number of fruits on his lorry after collecting from Stall P
= 2 x 49
= 98
(b)
Number of apples delivered to Stall N
= 4 u - 1 u
= 3 u
= 3 x 2
= 6
Answer(s): (a) 98; (b) 6