Brandon had to collect some fruits from two stalls and deliver some fruits to another stall. He collected from Stall S and the ratio of lemons to mangosteens was 1 : 2. When he reached Stall T, he unloaded
910 of the mangosteens and some lemons from his lorry. The ratio of lemons to mangosteens became 2 : 3. At Stall U, 31 lemons and 23 mangosteens were collected and the number of lemons to mangosteens became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his lorry after visiting Stall U?
- How many lemons were delivered to Stall T?
|
Location |
Lemons |
Mangosteens |
Comparing lemons and mangosteens at first |
Stall S |
1x15 = 15 u |
2x15 = 30 u |
Before 1 |
Stall S |
15 u |
10x3 = 30 u |
Change 1 |
Stall T |
- ? |
- 9x3 = - 27 u |
After 1 |
Stall U |
2 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before 2 |
Stall U |
2x1 = 2 u |
3x1 = 3 u |
Change 2 |
Stall U |
+ 31 |
+ 23 |
After 2 |
Stall U |
2 u + 31 |
3 u + 23 |
(a)
The number of mangosteens after unloading at Stall T is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens left after unloading at Stall T the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
The number of mangosteens collected at Stall S is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens collected at Stall S the same by multiplying 2 by 15.
The number of lemons and mangosteens in the end is the same.
3 u + 23 = 2 u + 31
3 u - 2 u = 31 - 23
1 u = 8
Number of lemons on his lorry after collecting from Stall U
= 2 u + 31
= 2 x 8 + 31
= 16 + 31
= 47
Number of fruits on his lorry after collecting from Stall U
= 2 x 47
= 94
(b)
Number of lemons delivered to Stall T
= 15 u - 2 u
= 13 u
= 13 x 8
= 104
Answer(s): (a) 94; (b) 104