Dylan had to collect some fruits from two shops and deliver some fruits to another shop. He collected from Shop M and the ratio of mangosteens to apples was 1 : 2. When he reached Shop N, he unloaded
910 of the apples and some mangosteens from his vehicle. The ratio of mangosteens to apples became 3 : 4. At Shop P, 31 mangosteens and 25 apples were collected and the number of mangosteens to apples became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his vehicle after visiting Shop P?
- How many mangosteens were delivered to Shop N?
|
Location |
Mangosteens |
Apples |
Comparing mangosteens and apples at first |
Shop M |
1x20 = 20 u |
2x20 = 40 u |
Before 1 |
Shop M |
20 u |
10x4 = 40 u |
Change 1 |
Shop N |
- ? |
- 9x4 = - 36 u |
After 1 |
Shop P |
3 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
Before 2 |
Shop P |
3x1 = 3 u |
4x1 = 4 u |
Change 2 |
Shop P |
+ 31 |
+ 25 |
After 2 |
Shop P |
3 u + 31 |
4 u + 25 |
(a)
The number of apples after unloading at Shop N is repeated. Make the number of apples left after unloading at Shop N the same. LCM of 4 and 1 is 4.
The number of apples collected at Shop M is repeated. Make the number of apples collected at Shop M the same by multiplying 2 by 20.
The number of mangosteens and apples in the end is the same.
4 u + 25 = 3 u + 31
4 u - 3 u = 31 - 25
1 u = 6
Number of mangosteens on his vehicle after collecting from Shop P
= 3 u + 31
= 3 x 6 + 31
= 18 + 31
= 49
Number of fruits on his vehicle after collecting from Shop P
= 2 x 49
= 98
(b)
Number of mangosteens delivered to Shop N
= 20 u - 3 u
= 17 u
= 17 x 6
= 102
Answer(s): (a) 98; (b) 102