Justin had to collect some fruits from two supermarkets and deliver some fruits to another supermarket. He collected from Supermarket U and the ratio of apples to lemons was 1 : 2. When he reached Supermarket V, he unloaded
78 of the lemons and some apples from his vehicle. The ratio of apples to lemons became 2 : 3. At Supermarket W, 48 apples and 39 lemons were collected and the number of apples to lemons became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his vehicle after visiting Supermarket W?
- How many apples were delivered to Supermarket V?
|
Location |
Apples |
Lemons |
Comparing apples and lemons at first |
Supermarket U |
1x12 = 12 u |
2x12 = 24 u |
Before 1 |
Supermarket U |
12 u |
8x3 = 24 u |
Change 1 |
Supermarket V |
- ? |
- 7x3 = - 21 u |
After 1 |
Supermarket W |
2 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before 2 |
Supermarket W |
2x1 = 2 u |
3x1 = 3 u |
Change 2 |
Supermarket W |
+ 48 |
+ 39 |
After 2 |
Supermarket W |
2 u + 48 |
3 u + 39 |
(a)
The number of lemons after unloading at Supermarket V is repeated. Make the number of lemons left after unloading at Supermarket V the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
The number of lemons collected at Supermarket U is repeated. Make the number of lemons collected at Supermarket U the same by multiplying 2 by 12.
The number of apples and lemons in the end is the same.
3 u + 39 = 2 u + 48
3 u - 2 u = 48 - 39
1 u = 9
Number of apples on his vehicle after collecting from Supermarket W
= 2 u + 48
= 2 x 9 + 48
= 18 + 48
= 66
Number of fruits on his vehicle after collecting from Supermarket W
= 2 x 66
= 132
(b)
Number of apples delivered to Supermarket V
= 12 u - 2 u
= 10 u
= 10 x 9
= 90
Answer(s): (a) 132; (b) 90